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Unusual coin from the Parabita hoard: combined use of surface and micro-analytical techniques for its characterisation
Authors:Antonio Serra  Daniela Manno  Emanuela Filippo  Rosa Vitale  Giuseppe Sarcinelli  Lucio Calcagnile  Gianluca Quarta  Giuseppe Giovannelli  Benedetto Bozzini  Aldo Siciliano
Institution:1. Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Beni Culturali, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy;3. CEDAD-Centro di Datazione e Diagnostica, Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy;4. Dipartimento ICMMPM, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Roma, Italy;5. Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
Abstract:Out of the staters collection of the National Archaeological Museum of Taranto, during the full examination of about one hundred coins minted by the Greek colony of Taras between the V century BC and the III century BC, our attention has been devoted to a lead coin, which has been regarded for many years as a genuine silver coin. This artifact, entry number 13 in the inventory list for the Parabita hoard, has been studied with the combined use of surface and micro-analytical techniques (SEM, EDX, PIXE, XRD). The joint use of different analytical techniques allowed us to obtain information about the morphology, the structure and the chemical composition of the analysed coin, that revealed a lead core coated with a bi-layer of copper and silver.
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