社科论文摘要撰写存在的问题与写作要求探讨

社科论文摘要是一次文献作者撰写的,用以提供文献内容梗概为目的、不加评论和解释,简明而确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。社科论文摘要具有导向、索引、基础作用,具有独立性和自含性、客观性、简明性、规范性和完整性。社科论文摘要撰写存在的主要问题是没有深刻把握论文摘要的特性,采用第一人称写法,作过多的解释评论等。通过探讨社科论文摘要的作用,特性以及列举范例,提出了社科论文摘要的撰写应突出独立性和自含性;重点反映作者论文的创新之处;采用第三人称写作;采用规范化的名词术语等写作要求。

Discussing Problems and Requests in Writing the Abstract of Social Science Thesis

The abstract of the social science thesis is an essay,which is written by the author of the thesis,provides the general content of the thesis for purpose,and concisely and certainly describes the important content without comments and explanations.The social science thesis plays a role,which is a guide,index and basis,and contains characteristics of independence,self-inclusion,conciseness,standardization and integrity.Most problems in the abstract are that the abstract doesn't profoundly grasp characteristics of the digest,is written in the first person,make many comments and explanations,and so on.This paper puts forward these requests that the abstract of the social science thesis should give prominence to characteristics of independence and self-inclusion,focus on reflecting innovations in the thesis,be written in the third person,and use standard nomenclatures by discussing the effect and characteristics of the abstract and giving examples.