从话语分析与社会心理学看后现代心理语言学

传统心理语言学由于对形式主义的科学方法的迷恋而越来越为学界诟病,而后现代主义思潮的深入影响呼唤着对心理语言学进行重新思考。借助话语分析和社会心理学的方法,心理语言学可以超越传统心理语言学所受到的结构主义和实证方法的束缚。通过对思维、话语与文本等相关语言研究话题的验证和论述,可以看到语言心理学研究接受后现代主义的方法已经势在必然。只有把研究方法的多样性与反思性批判探索进行结合,语言心理学才能拓宽学科边界,获取更多的解释力。否则,当代心理语言学会因为对语言的交际功能的无视而深陷危机之中。

Postmodern Psycholinguistics From a Perspective of Discourse Analysis and Social Psychology

The obsession of traditional psycholinguistics in the so-called scientific method of formalism has triggered growing condemnation from the academia.The influence of postmodernism calls for reconsideration on psycholinguistics.Postmodern psycholinguistics can break the shackle of structuralism and positivism.By means of verification and discussion of thinking,discourse and text,the trend of psycholinguistics incorporating postmodern methodology is revealed.Only by combining the diversity of research methods and reflective critical exploration,can contemporary psycholinguistics expand its bounds and acquire more accountability.Otherwise,modern psycholinguistics could fall into jeopardy without contributing to the interpretation of communicative function of language.