| 论《尔雅》中同源词的语义关系类型 |
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| 引用本文： | 方环海,王仁法.论《尔雅》中同源词的语义关系类型[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 方环海 王仁法 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学语言研究所!江苏徐州221009 |
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| 基金项目： | 徐州师范大学青年科研基金!（QW9905） |
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| 摘 要： | 运用语义学的义素义位分析法，可把《尔雅》中同源词的语义关系分为“义同音近”与“义变音转”两种类型，其中“义同音近”型包括两种情形：一是各语词的义项相同，二是各语词会有相同的义素；而“义变音转”型则可以分为语义相近、语义相关、语义相反等三小类．语调能够构成同源关系的语义基础就是相似与相关，汉语中多义词的产生与这种结构原理有密切关系．
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语 词汇系统 《尔雅》同源词 语义关系 类型 |
On Relationship of Meaning of the Parongms in Erya |
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| FANG Huan-hai,WANG Ren-fa.On Relationship of Meaning of the Parongms in Erya[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2000(4). |
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| Authors: | FANG Huan-hai WANG Ren-fa |
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| Abstract: | The relationship of meaning of the paronyms in Erya can be divided into two types as homology and diversification from semantics. Homology includes two cases and the diversification can be divided into three types such as approximation, mutuality and opposition. The basic which words can form the relationship of paronyms is approximation and mutuality, and the production of the word in lexical system in Chinese is related with this principium. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese lexical system Erya paronym relationship of meaning type |
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