试论美国高校毕业生就业率的统计评估体系

毕业生就业率是衡量高等院校毕业生就业状况的核心指标.美国高校毕业生就业率的统计评估通常由政府专职部门、社会组织和高校自身分别承担.本文试从美国高等教育的特殊背景入手,从以上三个层次结合典型案例分别介绍其就业率的统计评估体系,最后分析美国高校毕业生就业率统计评估体系的特点以供借鉴思考.

On the System of Statistics and Evaluation of Graduate Employment Rate in American Colleges and Universities

Graduate employment rate is the core index to measure the employment status of higher education. Government, social organizations or colleges and universities themselves usually undertake the statistics and evaluation of employment rate. Beginning with the special context of American higher education and combined with classical cases, this paper introduces the system of statistic and evaluation of graduate employment rate in American colleges and universities and analyzes its traits for reference.