古文献句读商榷

古文献难解之处，大多存在句读问题。本文就历来争论较多的几个语段谈一谈自己的看法，以期获得正确的结论。并提出五种判断方法：一、推断所使用词的正确义项以定是非；二、依古文句法来确定；三、利用对偶、排比的修辞手法判定；四、依语境判断；五、考察词语（特别是虚词）的搭配来确定句读。各法均须辅以情理揣度。

How to Read the Ancient Documents

This paper will focus on some of the long-existing controversial paragraphs in the ancient documents. In order to draw the correct conclusion, the following five methods should be considered: judge by inferring the possible correct meaning of the words; decide in accordance with the syntax rules of ancient writing; make use of antithesis and parallelism; judge by the context; examine the collocation of words. But all the above methods should be combined with reason and sense.