英国心理咨询的回眸、展望和思考

咨询在英国作为一种有计划、有组织的活动可以追溯到20世纪40年代后期，它是为缓和“二战”带来的各种社会危机而产生的。目前，英国心理咨询与治疗协会通过本会成员的创造性努力，促使咨询专业化程度进一步提高。强调研究和评估、重视一致性和心理教育、重视利用先进的科学技术已成为英国心理咨询的发展趋势。了解英国心理咨询的历史和发展，对我国心理咨询的健康发展不无裨益。

Reflection and prospect of psychological consultancy in Britain

As a well-planne d and well-organized activity in Britain, psychological consultancy can be trace d to the later 1940s. It came into being for the sake of belittling the social s ide-effects brought about by WWII. Presently, the British Association of Psychol ogical Consultancy and Treatment helps boost the creativity of its members, so a s to improve the expertise of consultancy. As a result, there has developed a te ndency of psychological consultancy in Britain, namely, a pedagogical consistenc y of research and evaluation, combined by utilizing modern science and technolog y. The author of this paper intends to make use of the British psychological con sultancy for the sake of Chinese cause of psychological consultancy.