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Knowledge transformation through ICT in science education: a case study in teacher-driven curriculum development—Case-Study 1
Authors:Linda Baggott La Velle  Angela McFarlane  Richard Brawn
Institution:1. Angela McFarlane is Professor of Education and Director of Learning Technology at the University of Bristol's Graduate School of Education. She has designed and directed national research and evaluation projects on ICT and learning, and is part of the team that designed the longitudinal study of the impact of networked technologies on home and school learning—Impact2.;2. Richard Brawn is a Lecturer in Science Education at the Graduate School of Education in the University of Bristol. His research and teaching interests range from a sharp focus on educational technology through to wider issues of teaching and learning from secondary through to post graduate medical education.
Abstract:The papers in this volume of BJET relate to the over-riding concern about the role of information and communications technologies (ICT) in education: the extent to which the claims of policy makers, administrators, publicists, politicians and bureaucrats are borne out in the reality of teaching and learning inside and outside the classroom. One approach to providing the evidential base for judging the extent of and nature of the gap between rhetoric and reality and closing it are major research studies based upon statistically significant sampling like IMPACT2, another is to build up a body of in-depth case-study evidence that can be used as the basis for generalisation. This paper falls into the latter category, looking at a case study of the initial stages of the development of effective ICT in Science Education. The research and development work involved is an element in the ICT strand of the Teaching and Learning in the Information Age Project. The paper first reviews the issues in the development of a design initiative for furthering our understanding of the problem of knowledge transformation in science education through ICT. A discussion of the development of ICT use in science education then leads to an illustration of current use in UK school science classrooms and laboratories. A theoretical framework of teacher's knowledge and pedagogical reasoning in science through ICT is presented as the basis for the curriculum research and redevelopment that the case study involves. The case study, findings and discussion then follow.
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