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跨国公司技术转移溢出效应分析
引用本文:张文进,李用俊.跨国公司技术转移溢出效应分析[J].淮南师范学院学报,2013(5):47-51.
作者姓名:张文进  李用俊
作者单位:淮南师范学院经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232038],安徽淮南232038]
基金项目:2012年淮南师范学院校级科研项目“皖江城市带服务外包产业竞争的研究--基于要素依赖的分析”(2012wk56)
摘    要:技术溢出效应主要是指跨国公司在实现技术的当地化过程中通过技术的非自愿扩散,促进当地企业技术和生产力提高。而跨国公司又无法获取全部收益,它是经济外在性的一种表现。在分析技术溢出途径和影响技术溢出效应因素的基础上,提出我国企业可以从合理引进国外先进技术、提升自身技术水平、正确引导外资投向、转变贸易方式等四个方面提高对技术溢出的吸收能力,提升我国企业整体技术水平,促进产业结构和贸易结构升级。

关 键 词:技术溢出  技术差距  产业内贸易  产业转移

Analysis of Technology Transfer Spillover Effect in Multi-national Corporations
Institution:ZHANG Wen-jin,Ll Yong-jun
Abstract:Technology spillover effect mainly refers to the multi-national corporation" promoting local enterprise technology and productivity through technical involuntary diffusion in the process of technical localization without being unable to get all of the benefits. It is a form of economic externality. Based on the analysis of technology spillover channels and the factors that affect technology spillover, the article proposed our country "s enterprise improve their technical level from four aspects: introducing foreign advanced technology suitably, guiding foreign investment correctly, changing the mode of trade and improving the absorptive capacity of technology spillover, thus improving the overall technical level of China's enterprises, promoting the upgrading of the industrial structure and trade structure.
Keywords:technology spillover  technological gap  Intra-industry trade  transfer of industry
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