乡村现代化遭遇的困惑——来自《秦腔》的报告

《秦腔》是贾平凹丰厚的生活经验和写作经验的结晶体。文本搏动着作家深沉的责任感和使命感，折射出心灵深处的隐忧：中国农村在轰轰烈烈的现代化进程中遭遇困惑；传统民间艺术何处去？村风民俗败落，如何拯救？道德伦理、价值规范如何度量？农村劳动力大量外流，农村互助协作精神萎靡，如何振兴？城市化进逼下，农业何为？作家清醒而深刻的现实主义精神引发社会和时代的深刻思索。

The Bewilderment of Villages in the Process of Modernization

The book Qin Accent,the crystallization of Jia Ping-ao's rich experience in life and literary creation,pulsates with the author's profound sense of responsibility and sense of mission as well as mirrors his worry deep in heart,that is,with the bewilderment facing villages in the dynamic process of modernization,where is the way out for the traditional folk art? How to salvage the villages in danger of degenerated atmosphere and folk customs? How to measure ethics and value norms? How to revitalize the dejected spirit of mutual aid and cooperation in villages with the massive exodus of labor force? How should villages react towards the immanent trend of urbanization? The explicit and profound spirit of realism on the part of the writer has motivated readers to meditate on society and the era.