80年代以来中国近代科学思潮研究综述

８０ 年代以来，学术界对中国近代科学思潮的研究主要集中在四个方面：一是多视角地审视了近代中国社会对西方科学观念的接纳、吸收、理解的步步深入过程；二是对唯科学主义倾向和科学救国论进行了广泛的探讨；三是对戊戌科学思潮进行了深入的剖析和评价；四是对五四科学思潮的主要内容、五四科学精神以及该思潮与民主思潮的关系、该思潮的代表人物进行了研究。

A Summary of the Recent Two Decades' Study of the Science Trend in the Modern Times in China

Since the 1980s,the academic research on the science trend in the modern times in China is mainly focused on the following four aspects:firstly,a multi-perspective observation on the process of accepting,understanding and absorbing the western science by the modern Chinese;secondly,a comprehensive discussion of the sciencelism and the view of rejuvenating China by Science;thirdly,a profound analysis and assessment of the WuXu science trend;Finally,a research of the May 4 science trend,including its main contest,scientific spirit,the relationship between this trend and the trend of democracy,and the main representatives.