陕西省科技金融政策文本量化研究

基于陕西省省、市两级对比视角,采用内容分析法从总体数量、文本类型、颁布主体以及政策工具4个维度对陕西省科技金融政策文本进行量化分析.研究表明,目前陕西省科技金融政策体系较为完整,在数量上呈现稳定增长,在文种类型及主题上日渐丰富,省市两级能呈现省级引领、市级学习并赶超的态势,但政策工具结构失衡,政策颁布主体缺乏协作性,因此建议协调政策工具结构,增加需求面政策工具的使用,加强横向与纵向部门的协调性,并积极提升政策从省级传递到市级层面的效率,同时提高政策的实践性及针对性.

Quantitative Research of Policy Test on Science and Technology Financein Shaanxi Province

Science and technology lead economic development, and finance contributes to scientific and technological progress. Sci-tech finance policy is an important embodiment of supporting the development of technological innovation. This paper takes sci-tech finance policy texts issued by Shaanxi Province from 2006 to 2019 as the research object. Based on the perspective of the comparison of the policy texts at the provincial and municipal levels in Shaanxi Province, this paper analyses four aspects : the "overall number of policies", "types of policy texts", "issuers of policies " and "policy tools of the texts", using content analysis method to quantify text. The study found that the number of Sci-tech finance policies in Shaanxi Province showed a steady growth trend, especially at the municipal level , but the internal structure of the policy system was unreasonable. There were too many macro-directive policies, but too few demand-oriented policy tools; There are big differences between provincial and municipal policies in the types of texts and the policy tools used; there is a lack of collaboration between policy-making departments. In order to promote the healthy development of Sci-tech finance system, this paper finally puts forward corresponding policy Suggestions for Shaanxi Province.