论施蛰存内在的矛盾冲突

施蛰存的精神世界有着一些相互联系的矛盾侧面。首先是他的政治思想倾向与文化追求之间的矛盾，其次是他在儒家思想与马克思革命学说之间选择的矛盾。这两个方面既可以说是人文理想与革命实践的冲突，也可以说是诗与历史冲突的反映，儒家注重人性的和谐，体现了古典的人文主义关怀；马克思主义的根本目标是要实现人的自由全面的发展，实现诗与历史的最终和谐，但它强调必须通过阶级斗争的手段来实现这一理想目标，正是在这里，马克思主义和儒家思想之间构成了一种十分突出的矛盾关系，而30年代的施蛰存正是处于这种矛盾之中。

Shi Zhe-cun's Intrinsic Conflict of Contradiction

Shi Zhe cun's spiritual world is somewhat both interrelated and contradictory.First is the contradiction between his political thought and cultural pursuit.Second is the contradiction of choice between Confucian thought and Marxist theory of revolution.Both aspests,so to speak,reflect the conflict between humanistic ideal and revolutionary practice,and between poetry and history.On the one hand,Confucianism attaches importance to the harmony of human nature;on the other hand,Marxist essential aim is to realize both man's liberal and overall development and the final harmony between poetry and history,but it stresses that this ideal aim should be realized by class struggle.It is just at this point that an prominent contradiction arises between Marxism and Confucianism.Shi Zhe cun was just filled with such a contradiction in the 1930s.