“小学科学课程与教学论”的发展与思考

“小学科学课程与教学论”的课程建设是当前高师小学科学教育人才培养的一项十分重要的任务。根据课程名称与研究层次的变化，把“小学科学课程与教学论”的发展划分为小学理科教授法孕育于教育学之中时期、小学自然教学法研究的独立起步时期、小学自然教材与教法研究受到冲击的时期、小学科学教育研究的重要发展期、当前小学科学课程与教学研究的深化改革期。对“小学科学课程与教学论”课程体系的构建，要充分考虑学术性与师范性、理论性与实践性的关系，加强小学科学课程与教学论教材的编写，改革课堂教学方式，改变对师范生的评价，积极开发与利用小学科学课程与教学论的课程资源，以推动“小学科学课程与教学论”课程的规范化建设，使之逐渐走向成熟。

The Development and Reflection Science Curriculum and Teaching Theory of Primary Schools

The course construction of Science Curriculum and Teaching Theory of Primary Schools is a very important task for training qualified Science teachers currently in normal colleges.Based on the course name and research-level changes,the development of Science Curriculum and Teaching Theory of Primary Schools is divided into five periods:the primary school science teaching methods within the study of education,the start of independent research of primary school Nature teaching methods,the challenged period of ...