浅论王廷相的认识论

王廷相在认识的来源上提出“合内外而一之” ,论证了一切认识都是主观对客观的反映 ;在认识的途径上 ,提出可分“见闻”和“思虑”两阶段 ,并阐述了两个阶段的区别和联系 ,反对“见闻”和“思虑”之外 ,别有所谓“德性之知” ;在知与行的关系上提出“知行兼举” ,强调实践的极端重要性 ,发展了古代朴素唯物主义认识论。当然 ,其认识论也有缺陷

On Wang Tingxiang's Theory of Knowledge

Wang Tingxiang thought that Knowledge Came from the combination between internal and external,which proved all the knowledge was the reflection from subject to object.On the way to knowledge,there were two periods,ie,seeing hearing and thinking. But the two periods were connected and different as well.They were not the same as knowledge from virtue.He emphasized the importance of practice,holding that knowledge and activity were equally important.He developed the ancient plain materialism. But there was some errors in his theory of knowledge,on the other hand.