论二十世纪二三十年代大学生婚姻主权问题

民国时期,中国社会由传统向现代发生着急剧转型,无论是政治、经济、文化还是人们的价值观念都发生着剧烈的变化。辛亥革命对旧世界的摧毁,新文化运动对封建礼教的抨击,＂五四＂运动对青年思想的解放以及较为宽松的社会风气,使长期受封建思想压迫的青年一代开始关注自身的发展。婚姻作为人类发展的最基本形式,首先受到了青年知识分子的重视。他们要求夺回婚姻主权,打倒封建婚姻制度,不再相信＂父母之命,媒妁之言＂。而社交公开、男女平等、婚恋自由、一夫一妻成为青年男女的追求目标。

College Students' Autonomy of Marriage in 1920s and 1930s

Chinese society transformed from tradition to modern in period of the Republic of China in terms of politics,economics,culture,and people＇s value conception.The 1911 Revolution destructed the old world,and the Neo-culture movement attacked feudal teachings.The May 4th movement created a favorable social environment for ideological liberation.The young generation began to care about their own development.Marriage,as the basic form of human development,became a major concern of young intellectuals.They wanted to take back their own right of marriage decision by rebelling feudal marriage system and disagreeing ＂parents＇ choice and go-between＇s advice＂.In stead,they pursued monogamy,open sociality,gender equality,and free love.