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The construction of a questionnaire to evaluate the science orientedness of students' identities as learners from a cognitive perspective
Authors:Ruurd Taconis  Lesley GM de Putter-Smits  Steven Henry  Perry J den Brok  Douwe Beijaard
Institution:1. Eindhoven School of Education, Eindhoven University of Technology , Eindhoven, The Netherlands R.Taconis@tue.nl;3. Eindhoven School of Education, Eindhoven University of Technology , Eindhoven, The Netherlands;4. Eindhoven School of Education, Eindhoven University of Technology , Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:Forming a science-oriented identity is considered a process underlying both interest and achievement in science education. A questionnaire is developed for describing “identities as learners” and evaluating their science orientedness. The instrument (k = 65) focuses on cognitive aspects. An internal coherence of .88 was found. Five subscales were defined that proved interrelated yet distinguishable. A pilot amongst 40 students from Dutch general secondary education showed that preferring science over non-science subjects and relatively high grades for sciences subjects were strongly correlated to science orientedness of the learner identity (rs  = .65; p < .001). The results support the reliability and validity of the questionnaire but also point to the importance of identity as a central concept in studying science education. It is concluded that we made a promising step in constructing an instrument for monitoring the development of cognitive aspects of science-oriented identities during (innovative) science education.
Keywords:identity  cognitive  science education
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