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海口方言入声演变的特点
引用本文:辛世彪.海口方言入声演变的特点[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2001,14(3):64-67.
作者姓名:辛世彪
作者单位:海南大学,文学院,海南,海口,570228
摘    要:海口方言入声仍保留中古的-p,-t,-k尾三分的格局,但无论古清入字还是古浊入字都发生了变化。变化以文白读和古韵摄为条件;文读音读塞尾入声,白读音中属咸山宕江梗五摄的字,清声母字读变入,无塞音属,浊声母字归阳法;属深臻曾通四摄者无论清浊文白仍读入声。文白分调和韵摄分调是海口方言入声演变的重要特征。

关 键 词:海口方言  声调  入声  文白分调  韵摄分调  文言文  白话文
文章编号:1006-1053(2001)03-0064-04
修稿时间:2001年2月13日

Features of Tone Changes in Haikou Dialect
Authors:XIN Shi_biao
Abstract:Though Haikou dialect still retains the traditional tone classification patterns,there have arisen dramatic changes in both its voiced and voiceless entering tones.As the changes are conditioned by the modern and classical versions,the distinction between modern and classical lexemes as well as between rhymed and unrhymed sounds constitute the principal features of tone changes in Haikou dialect.
Keywords:Haikou dialect  tone  entering tone  distinction between modern and classical lexemes  distinction between rhymed and unrhymed sounds  
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