Self-regulation advantage for high-IQ children: Findings from a research study |
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Authors: | Maria Dolores Calero, Maria Bel n Garcí a-Martí n, Maria Isabel Jim nez, Miguel Kaz n,Arsenio Araque |
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Affiliation: | aUniversity of Granada, Spain;bUniversity of Osnabrück, Faculty of Human Sciences, Differential Psychology and Personality Research, Seminarstrasse 20, D-49074 Osnabrück, Germany;cEducational Orientation Teams, Delegation of Science and Education, Jaén, Spain |
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Abstract: | Current approaches in intelligence research indicate the need for a more extensive determination of characteristics of children with possible giftedness, not only at an intellectual level, but also at the level of self-regulation and motivation. The present study compares self-regulation efficiency between high-IQ and average-ability children aged 6 to 11 years using a computerized task: The ‘Self-regulation and concentration test for children’ [SRTC, Kuhl, J. & Kraska, K. (1993). Self-regulation: Psychometric properties of a computer-aided instrument. The German Journal of Psychology, 17, 11–24]. Results show that high-IQ children have better self-regulatory abilities than a comparable group of average-ability children. In addition, self-regulation efficiency is related to working memory and action orientation (i.e., self-motivation). It is concluded that the assessment of self-regulation is important both for the research and practice related to children with high intellectual ability. |
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Keywords: | High-IQ Giftedness Self-regulation Action-orientation Working memory SRTC |
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