院校管理中的学术管理与行政管理

高等院校的管理实际上是一种知识管理或知识生产管理 ,是学术管理。科学地认识学术权力 ,在有关学术管理的制度设计中明确学术权力 ,给学术权力以应有的地位和权威 ,确立以学术权力为主导的权力机制 ,合理规范学术权力与行政权力各自发挥作用的领域和范围 ,使二者建立一种有机的分工合作与制约关系 ,是当前高校制度建设中一个亟待解决的问题。本文从管理创新的必要性入手 ,阐述了现代院校的特点及其复杂性 ,分析了院校管理中学术管理与行政管理两种权力的关系及其协调

Academic and Administrative Management in College Management

The management of colleges and universities is actually the knowledge management. It is the learned management. We should define the academic power in learned management systems and make it have the position and authority, and also establish the power mechanisms which the learned power plays a leading role. To standardize the learned and administrative power and let them play a role in their own field, and make them restrain each other to guarantee the enforcement of management. This paper presents the necessity of management innovation, and expounds the characteristics and complicity of modern colleges and universities, it analyzes the relations of the two powers.