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出土青铜文物的腐蚀与常见缓蚀剂应用研究综述
引用本文:李晓东,;张永琦,;安梅梅.出土青铜文物的腐蚀与常见缓蚀剂应用研究综述[J].天水师范学院学报,2013(5):7-10.
作者姓名:李晓东  ;张永琦  ;安梅梅
作者单位:[1]天水师范学院生命科学与化学学院,甘肃天水741001; [2]武山县博物馆,甘肃武山741300; [3]天水师范学院文史学院,甘肃天水741001
摘    要:主要介绍了影响出土青铜器文物加速腐蚀的三种因素,探讨了形成青铜器表面腐蚀物的成因及其保护方法,并将最常见的缓蚀剂苯并三氮唑(BTA)和2-氨基-5-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑(AMT)及其相应复合型缓蚀剂的作用机理和应用作了详细的分析,展望了缓蚀剂的发展趋势.

关 键 词:青铜器文物  缓蚀保护法  缓蚀剂  复合型缓蚀剂  作用机理

Study Progress on Corrosion of Bronze Artifacts and Usual Inhibitors Application
Institution:Li Xiaodong, Zhang Yong-qi, An Meimei (1. School of Life Science and Chemistry, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui Gansu 741001, China; 2. Wushan Museum, Wushan Gansu 741300, China; 3. School of Chinese Literature and History, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui Gansu 741001, China)
Abstract:The main three affecting factors of accelerating corrosion on ancient bronze artifacts were reviewed in this article, and it also looked forward to the method of corrosion inhibitor protection was the better technique. The norreal inhibitors such as benzotriazole (BTA), 2-Amino-5-mercapto-1, 3, 4-thiadiazole (AMT) and corresponding to multiple inhibitors were studied and analyzed. The developing trend of inhibitors in current and aftertime was prospected.
Keywords:bronze artifacts  corrosion inhibitor protection  inhibitors  multiple inhibitors  interactional mechanism
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