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群体凝聚力对大学生心理健康影响的研究
引用本文:马春林. 群体凝聚力对大学生心理健康影响的研究[J]. 四川体育科学, 2006, 0(2): 50-52
作者姓名:马春林
作者单位:华东交通大学体育学院,江西,南昌,330013
摘    要:采用社会测量问卷和自评症状量表,对在校9个班级的人学生进行了测量,结果发现:人学生SCL-90与其班集体的凝聚力有着紧密的负的相关关系(R=.0.78.P<0.05),女大学生较男生更易受到集体的约束,因而与班集体的凝聚力相关程度更高(R=.0.82,P<0.01);在群体凝聚力与SCL-90各因子的分析中得知,凝聚力与焦虑因子、敌对因子有着较为密切的关系(R=0.76和=0.77,P<0.05);与精神病性因子有高度密切的关系(R=0.89,P<0.01)。因此,加强大学生所生活的集体的凝聚力,可以为大学生提供1个良好的心理成长环境,对促进大学生心理健康有重要意义。

关 键 词:大学生  群体凝聚力  心理健康
文章编号:1007-6891(2006)02-0050-03
收稿时间:2005-07-29
修稿时间:2005-07-29

Study on the Relation between Group-cohesion and College Student''''s Psychological Healthy
MA Chun-lin. Study on the Relation between Group-cohesion and College Student''''s Psychological Healthy[J]. Sichuan Sports Science, 2006, 0(2): 50-52
Authors:MA Chun-lin
Affiliation:Physical Education Institute, East China Jiaotong University, Jiangxi Nanchang, 330013, China.
Abstract:questionnaire and Symptom Check-List90(SCL-90),There are many college students of nine groups be evaluated ,Result that the relation between Group-Cohesion and psychological healthy is affinity (R=0.78,P< 0.05),moreover,female students is more incline to be affected than male students. In addition to,Group-Cohesion also have significantly effect on factors of the Symptom Check-List90(P<0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Consequently,to strength Group-Cohesion and improve psychological environment is beneficent to psychological healthy of the college students.
Keywords:College students  Group-Cohesion  Psychological healthy
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