抗战文学中的慰安妇题材

第二次世界大战期间,日军实施了罪恶的慰安妇制度,中、韩、日等国数十万妇女作为日军的性奴隶惨遭蹂躏。中国抗战文学中有一批慰安妇题材的作品。就作者而言,既有作家,也有学者、记者、高级将领等各色人等;就文体而言,既有小说,也有旧诗、纪实文学和歌剧等多种样式;就内容而言,既有慰安妇血泪生活的写照,也有慰安妇反抗与觉醒的礼赞;就思想倾向而言,既以民族主义为主导,又与国际主义、人道主义适度结合;有的作品还坚守着五四以来的启蒙传统。

The Theme of "Enforced Female Sex Slaves" in the Anti-Japanese War Literature

During the Second World War,the Japanese army implemented the evil system of ＂enforced female sex slaves＂（or the so called ＂comfort women＂）,several ten thousand Chinese,Korean and Japanese women had been recruited as sex slaves for Japanese army and had been cruelly tortured.This has become the subject of some of the Anti-Japanese war literature in China,written by authors of professional writers,scholars,journalists,high-ranking military officers and others,in the genre of novels,classic style poems,documentary writings and operas.Some truly reflect the miserable life of these women;others eulogize their awakening and resisting.The mind-set of these works is mainly guided by nationalism,with a reasonable combination of internationalism and humanism.Some of these works still persist on the enlightenment tradition since the ＂May Fourth＂ period.