士子友谊与唱和诗——论欧梅唱和诗对元白唱和诗的继承与超越

从三方面对元白唱和诗与欧梅唱和诗在题材内容上进行了比较。认为欧梅唱和诗与元白唱和诗都有表现现实政治的内容 ,但欧梅唱和诗显得淡漠平和一些 ;在表达友谊方面 ,欧梅唱和诗在以悲情寄怀的一般模式外 ,强化了以文交友的内容 ;在描写世俗方面 ,欧梅唱和诗直接受到元白的启发 ,欧梅对唱和诗社会功能认识的深化 ,也极大地拓展了世俗化题材。欧梅唱和诗在题材内容上对元白的继承、超越和创新 ,反映了唱和诗这一特定文化载体在题材内容上的某种稳定性 ,同时 ,也体现了不同的时代和文化背景及其文人心态对唱和诗创作风格的影响。

Friendship of Scholars and Changhe Poetry

This text compared Oumei's subject matter of Changhe poetry with Yuanbai's from three aspects and got the conclusion:There were some contents about politics in both Oumei's and Yuanbai's Changhe poetry. Owing to the difference of the times and the cultures,Oumei's Changhe poetry seems more apathetic than Yuanbai's. In friendship,Oumei's Changhe poetry strengthened the content which they made friends with poem and article,besides a general pattern which they expressed friendship with pessimism. In common customs,Oumei Changhe poetry drew inspiration from Yuanbai's,and then developed the regions.It reflected some steadiness in subject of Changhe poetry from the fact that Oumei Changhe poetry carried on,exceeded and blazed new trails from Yuanbai’s poetry in subject,and refrected the fact that in different times,culture and the psychology of poets influence upon the style of Changhe poetry.