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汉语“前”、“后”时间表达中的空间隐喻
引用本文:甄长慧. 汉语“前”、“后”时间表达中的空间隐喻[J]. 平原大学学报, 2008, 25(2): 79-81
作者姓名:甄长慧
作者单位:蚌埠医学院外文教研室,安徽蚌埠,233030
摘    要:认知语言学认为隐喻是人类基本的认知活动,时间的空间隐喻表征主要基于两个隐喻系统:“时间在动”隐喻系统和“自我在动”隐喻系统。分析这两个隐喻系统在汉语“前”、“后”时间表达中的表现,发现汉语使用中“前”、“后”不对称,并做出了解释。

关 键 词:“前”  “后”时间表达  空间隐喻  时间在动  自我在动

On Spatial Metaphor in Chinese Time Expressions of Qian and Hou
ZHEN Chang-hui. On Spatial Metaphor in Chinese Time Expressions of Qian and Hou[J]. Journal of Pingyuan University, 2008, 25(2): 79-81
Authors:ZHEN Chang-hui
Affiliation:ZHEN Chang-hui (English Department, BengBu Medical College, BengBu, Anhui 233030 China)
Abstract:Cognitive linguistics holds that metaphor is a basic activity in human's daily life. The spatial metaphoric representation of time mainly consists of two metaphoric systems, time--moving metaphor system and ego--moving metaphor system. This paper mainly analyses the time expressions Chinese qian and hou based on the two metaphor systems. The asymmetric use of Chinese qian and hou is found and explained.
Keywords:time expressions of qian and hou  spatial metaphor  the time moving metaphor  the ego moving metaphor
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