鲁艺艺术教育问题的反思

鲁艺的艺术教育在发展过程中出现了“关门提高”的倾向，这种带有教条主义色彩的错误倾向导致了理论与实际脱节，学与用分离。毛泽东在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话，指明中国新文艺应“面向工农兵”的新方向，解决了过去许多年来中国新文艺运动史上所未曾解决的原则问题，也直接指导了鲁艺的艺术教育和艺术活动的根本改造。文艺座谈会后，鲁艺对艺术教育中出现的问题进行了彻底的反思，积极调整了教育方针，重新进入了正确发展的轨道。

The Self-examination of Art Education of Luxun Acade-my of Art

There is a tendency of close-door development in edu-cation of art of LAA. The wrong tendency of doctrinairism leads to two kinds of separation of theory-practice and study-use. The Talks at the yan＇an Forum on Art and Literature point out that Chinese new literature and art should face the workers, peasants and soldiers. The Talks settle many difficulties on matters of principle, and directly lead to the entire reconstruction of art ed-ucation and artistic activities at Luxun Academy of Art. After the Talks at the yan＇an Forum On Art and Literature, Luxun Acade-my of Art adjust the education policy, and enters the right track of development.