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汉、侗语名物策略及动因分析
引用本文:龙景科.汉、侗语名物策略及动因分析[J].凯里学院学报,2012,30(4):42-45.
作者姓名:龙景科
作者单位:凯里学院人文学院,贵州凯里,556011
摘    要:与汉语相比较,侗语名物有新信息居后,旧信息居前;乏类词居前,具指词居后的特点.侗语合成名词的主谓式结构一般转换为述宾结构,附加式合成词一般只有前加式,而且有两个类前加词缀“?o23”和“tuo23”.这些构词规则受到语用、认知及信息传接的影响和约限.

关 键 词:汉语  侗语  名词  结构

Analyses of Strategies and Motivations of Naming Words between Dong Language and Mandarin
LONG Jing-ke.Analyses of Strategies and Motivations of Naming Words between Dong Language and Mandarin[J].Journal of Southeast Guizhou National Teachers College,2012,30(4):42-45.
Authors:LONG Jing-ke
Institution:LONG Jing-ke(School of Humanities of Kaili University,Kaili,Guizhou,556011,China)
Abstract:Compared with Mandarin,Dong language has its own characteristics in naming words that the old information is before the new one and general nouns are before specific ones.The "S+V" structure of the Dong compound words is often converted to "V+O" structure.There only exist prefixes for affixation such as "■o23"and"tuo23".The regulations of the Dong word-formation are influenced and constrained by pragmatic,cognition and information transmission.
Keywords:Mandarin  Dong language  noun  structure
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