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Continuities and discontinuities in affective and cognitive-motivational development
Authors:R J Harmon  G A Morgan  A D Glicken
Institution:Associate Professor of Psychiatry (Child), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Box C-268, 4200 East Ninth Ave., Denver, CO 80262 USA;Professor of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 USA;Instructor in the Child Health Associate Program of the University of Colorado School of Medicine, 4200 East Ninth Ave., Denver, CO 80262 USA
Abstract:This paper reviews research on the issue of continuities and discontinuities in development, focusing on affective and cognitive-motivational aspects. The theoretical view of Rene Spitz and supporting research is reviewed related to transformations in affective development. Methods of assessment of cognitive-motivational development ("mastery motivation") are described as utilized in a number of studies. These studies illustrate developmental transformations at approximately 10 and 18 months of age in normal infants. In addition, findings comparing abused/neglected and perinatal risk infant populations with normal infants illustrate differences in both affective and cognitive-motivational development.
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