论毛泽东的"尊重社会公德"思想及其现实意义

毛泽东同志提出的“爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公共财物”的“尊重社会公德”思想,具有十分丰富的内涵,对于推进我们当前的“以德治国”具有极其重要的现实意义：(1)它有利于全社会正确估量道德的社会作用,重视并加强全社会的道德建设,从而处理好“以法治国”和“以德治国”的关系;(2)它有利于在“以德治国”中调整社会关系特别是调整社会的物质利益关系;(3)它有利于在“以德治国”中加强科学的人生观、价值观和道德观的教育和塑造,有利于改善党风和社会风气。

On MAO Ze-dong's Idea of "Respecting Social Morals" and its Realistic Significance

Comrade MAO Ze dong proposed the idea of "Love our nation, love our people, love labor, love science and love public property", which provides abundant connotations. The idea has great realistic significance in the process of advancing the present theory of "Managing state affairs with morals". First of all, it benefits the whole society with their right evaluation of the social function of morals, and with their attention to and the enhancement of moral construction of the whole society, thus providing the nation with the proper management of the relationship between "Managing state affairs with law" and "Managing state affairs with morals"; Secondly, it benefits the nation in the adjustment of the social relationship, especially that of the moral interests; Thirdly, it benefits the people in the enhancement of the education of scientific outlook on life, on value and on morals. Hence, it benefits our nation in the improvement of the Party's work style and the changing of the general mood of society.