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认识·知·意向性
引用本文:维之.认识·知·意向性[J].南通师范学院学报,2009(5):8-14.
作者姓名:维之
作者单位:中国社会科学院哲学研究所,北京100732
摘    要:认识是一多环节过程,“知”只是它的一个主观环节。但“知”(觉知)不是一个关系范畴,用关系机制说明不了“知”的义理,其本义乃是心理现象(观念)的自明或自肯定。因此,认识外部客观事物还需借助心理的意向性来完成。意向性是人通过感知与动作的协调过程而形成的,它有指向外物的特征。若深入理解,意向性实际也是一种整体觉知效应。

关 键 词:认识    意向性

Cognition,Consciousness, and Intentionality
WEI Zhi.Cognition,Consciousness, and Intentionality[J].Journal of Nantong Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2009(5):8-14.
Authors:WEI Zhi
Institution:WEI Zhi (Institute of Philosophy, China Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China)
Abstract:Cognition is a process of many steps, of which consciousness is a subjective one. But consciousness (awareness) does not belong to the category of relationship, and mechanism of relationship cannot apply to the principle of consciousness. Its original meaning is self-evidence or self-affirmation of mental phenomena (sense). Therefore, the recognition of objects can only be done with the aid of the intentionality of mind. The intentionality is formed by the coordinating process of perception and action of people, and it has the feature of pointing to the outside thing. If we take a profound look, intentionality is actually a whole effect of awareness.
Keywords:cognition  consciousness  intentionality
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