法国现代主义诗潮的引进与台湾新诗运动的勃兴

台岛诗人和法国现代主义诗潮最初接触,始于30年代兴起的＂风车诗社＂是台湾诗坛接受法国现代诗潮的第一波;50年代初期到60年代中期,是台湾现代诗勃兴、现代主义诗潮的发展时期,不仅承继着台岛和大陆30年代现代主义文学余绪,更直接导源于20世纪欧美、特别是法国现代主义诗潮的引进和新的开发,为台湾诗坛接受法国现代诗潮的第二波。这一时期先后出现的“现代派”、“蓝星”和“创世纪”三大诗社,成为分途并进、引领本时期台湾现代诗潮走向的“三驾马车”,它们所驶过的路程,不仅清晰地标示着台湾现代诗的勃兴、发展的历程,而且也清晰地划出了本时期中西（中法）文学交融碰撞的历史标向。

The Introduction of Modernism from French Poetry and the Prosperity of New Poetry Movement in Taiwan

With the booming of ＂Windmill Poet Society＂ in the＇1930s, ;oets in Taiwan＇eame to know French modernism, which is the first time when French modernism was intredueed to Taiwan poets. The 1950s and 1960s witnessed the prosperity and development of modern poetry in Taiwan, which not only inherited the tradition of modern literature in the 1930s, but also promoted the introduction and new development of French modernism. In this period, three poet societies, namely, ＂Modern Poet Society＂, ＂Blue Star＂ and ＂Creation of the New Era＂, were the most famous ones and played important,roles in leading modern poetry in Taiwan. They not only marked the prosperity and development of modern poetry in Taiwan, but also served as the landmark of exchange between Chinese and French literatures.