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刍议调解中的证明问题
引用本文:胡星昊.刍议调解中的证明问题[J].山西大学师范学院学报,2014(1):42-46.
作者姓名:胡星昊
作者单位:北京大学法学院,北京100871
摘    要:调解是一种根据合意的纠纷解决方式。必须在调解中坚持最基本的证明观念:调解中同样存在证明的问题,当事人需要对基本事实进行证明,调解员也承担着对基本事实进行了解、查明的责任。调解中的证明与诉讼中的证明相比存在自身的独特性:调解中的证明是一种自由证明,而非严格证明;调解中存在主观证明责任,但是客观证明责任在调解中不一定发生作用;调解中证明标准具有更大灵活性,但要避免在调解中过分降低证明标准。

关 键 词:调解  证明  纠纷解决  证明责任  证明标准

Opinions on Proof in Mediation
HU Xing-hao.Opinions on Proof in Mediation[J].Journal of Teachers College of Shanxi University,2014(1):42-46.
Authors:HU Xing-hao
Institution:HU Xing-hao (Law school, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)
Abstract:Mediation is one kind of dispute settlement mechanism, which based on the consensus between the parties. As a dispute settlement, proof also exists in mediation: the parties should prove basic facts in the cases, and the mediator has to ascertain such basic facts. Compared with proof in litigation, proof in mediation has some characteristics: proof in mediation is strict proof, but not free proof; subjective burden of proof is valid in mediation, but objective burden of proof doesn't always take effect; the standard of proof in mediation is flexible, but should not be too low.
Keywords:mediation  proof  dispute settlement  burden of proof  standard of proof
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