Contraceptive use and non-use among teenage girls in a sexually motivated situation |
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Authors: | Pia Suvivuo Kerttu Tossavainen Osmo Kontula |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Nursing Science , University of Kuopio , P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland suvivuo@hytti.uku.fi;3. Department of Nursing Science , University of Kuopio , P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland;4. The Population Research Institute , P.O. Box 849, FI-00101, Helsinki, Finland |
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Abstract: | This qualitative narrative study examined contraceptive use and non-use in light of the Theory of Planned Behaviour. The purpose of this paper was to understand contraceptive use and non-use among Finnish teenage girls: why do girls use or not use contraception in a sexually motivated situation and how do the determinants of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (intention, attitudes, social norms, self-efficacy and preparatory behaviour) and situational factors affect girls' contraception-related behaviour? The data are comprised of the narratives of 41 girls regarding their experience with sexually motivated situations that involved contraceptive use or non-use. The narratives were analysed with narrative analysis, a categorical-content mode of reading. The findings suggest that, in light of the Theory of Planned Behaviour and its key determinants, attitude, intention and preparatory behaviour, like carrying condoms, having a condom available and discussing safer sex before intercourse, were not alone sufficient for predicting contraceptive use. The crucial element seems to be self-efficacy. This study provides situational information about adolescent girls' contraception-related decision-making and practical implications for health promoters and sex educators. |
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