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中国宏观经济结构性污染特征分析
引用本文:钟定胜,张宏伟.中国宏观经济结构性污染特征分析[J].中国软科学,2005(3):37-42.
作者姓名:钟定胜  张宏伟
作者单位:天津大学,环境科学与工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:天津市科技发展计划项目(033113811)
摘    要:利用我国多年环境、经济统计数据,分析论证了总体环境质量水平与经济活动和环境资源条件的关系:通过与多个国家的对比,分析了我国所面临的结构性污染整体态势。结果表明,由于长期的粗放式经济发展以及落后的技术和管理水平,我国存在较为严重的宏观经济结构性污染和资源浪费现象,全国平均环境承栽负荷在多项指标上超过其他发展中国家,甚至超过发达国家。

关 键 词:宏观经济  结构性污染  相似系数  环境承载负荷
文章编号:1002-9753(2005)03-0037-06
修稿时间:2004年9月8日

Analysis on Macroeconomic Structural Pollution Feature of China
ZHONG Ding-sheng,ZHANG Hong-wei.Analysis on Macroeconomic Structural Pollution Feature of China[J].China Soft Science,2005(3):37-42.
Authors:ZHONG Ding-sheng  ZHANG Hong-wei
Abstract:Based on the investigation of environmental and economic statistic data of China, the relationship between regional environmental quality and local economy-resources background was analyzed; the general situation of China structural pollution was investigated through comparison with several foreign countries. It was revealed that, severe macroeconomic structural pollution and structural resources waste have occurred in China due to long-term extensive economic development as well as lag technology and management. The average environment bearing load of China exceeds other under-development countries, even exceeds developed countries in several indexes of environment bearing load.
Keywords:macroeconomic  structural pollution  similarity factor  environment bearing load
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