“比较法”在外国文学教学中的运用

在外国文学教学中，运用比较法是提高教学效率的有效方法。即在教学过程中将外国文学中的新知识与学生已学过的文学基本知识、基本理论相结合，找出可比较的内容，帮助学生在有限的时间内，更多、更准确地把握纷繁复杂的学习内容。在运用比较法的同时，注意对学生进行思维方法和学习方法的训练，使学生增强自我学习和自我发现问题、解决问题的能力。

Comparative way in the teaching of foreign literature

In the teaching of foreign literature,a teacher can compare some new content with the basic literatural knowledge and theory that the student have learned,helping them to grasp more complicated content within limited time.When using this method,the teacher should strengthen the student's exercises on the mothod of thinking and study,and improve their abilities of self-study,discovering problems and solving them.