论王安忆《启蒙时代》的叙事艺术

小说的叙事艺术包括宏观结构中的脉络和主线，以及微观结构中的插曲、意象和道具等诸多元素。王安忆的长篇小说《启蒙时代》综合使用了这些叙事元素，小说以主人公南昌的精神成长为主线，以小市民阿明的故事为插曲，以“光”为意象，以“书”为道具，使得全篇结构浑融契合，细致绵密，从而使作品呈现出丰富多样的美学和思想价值。

Narrative Art about WANG An-yi's The Age of Enlightenment

The narrative art of fiction includes lots of elements,such as the macro-structure of context and main clue,and the micro-structure of episode,images as well as props.These narrative elements had been used synthetically by WANG An-yi in her novel The Age of Enlightenment.In this novel,the spiritual growth of the protagonist named Nan Chang is used as the main clue,the story about the citizen A Ming is disposed as an episode,light is treated as the images,and a book as a prop.By taking advantage of these met...