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山东野生百里香挥发油化学成分的GC-MS研究
引用本文:祁,伟,杨建华,李,萍.山东野生百里香挥发油化学成分的GC-MS研究[J].德州学院学报,2014(2):58-60.
作者姓名:    杨建华    
作者单位:[1]德州学院化学与化工学院,山东德州253023 [2]德州第一中学,山东德州253000 [3]山东潍焦集团薛城能源有限公司,山东枣庄277400
基金项目:德州学院校级课题一般项目(311374)
摘    要:采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取百里香挥发油;利用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(GC-MS)对山东野生百里香挥发油化学成分进行分离鉴定,共分离鉴定出了30种化合物,占挥发油总量的98.92%,主要成分为百里香酚(15.64%),香芹酚(13.27%),冰片(12.86%),莰烯(8.07%),桉树脑(6.22%),α-蒎烯(5.35%)等.本实验方法可靠,重现性好,易于操作.

关 键 词:百里香  挥发油  GC-MS

Study on the Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil of the Wild Thyme in Shandong Province by GC--MS
QI Wei,YANG Jian- hua,LI Ping.Study on the Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil of the Wild Thyme in Shandong Province by GC--MS[J].Journal of Dezhou University,2014(2):58-60.
Authors:QI Wei  YANG Jian- hua  LI Ping
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou Shandong 253023,China 2. Dezhou First Middle School, Dezhou Shandong 253000,China 3. Xuecheng Energy Co, Ltd of Shandong Coke Group, Zaozhuang Shandong 277400,Chinas)
Abstract:In the paper, the volatile oil of thyme was extracted by steam distillation, GC-MS was used to analyze and identify the chemical components of the volatile oil, 30 compounds were identified which accounts for 98.92%, The major chemical constituent of the volatile oil are thymol (15.64%), Carvacrol (13.27%), Borneol (12. 86%),camphene (8. 07%), eucalyptol (6. 22%),α-Pinene (5. 35%). This method is simple and reliable with good reproducibility.
Keywords:thyme  volatile oil  GC- MS
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