Educating students with FASD: linking policy,research and practice |
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Authors: | Julie A. Millar Janet Thompson Dorothy Schwab Ana Hanlon‐Dearman Deborah Goodman Gal Koren Paul Masotti |
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Affiliation: | 1. Winnipeg School Division, Canada;2. Manitoba FASD Centre, Canada;3. University of Manitoba, Canada;4. Children's Hospital of Winnipeg, Canada;5. Research and Program Evaluation Child Welfare Institute, Children's Aid Society of Toronto, Canada;6. The Motherisk Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Canada;7. Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Canada |
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Abstract: | Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD ) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disability with significant implications for learning and behaviour. International research suggests that the prevalence of FASD in school‐aged children is 2.3–6.3%. In this paper, we address the questions: (1) what is FASD ; (2) what is the prevalence of FASD in schools; (3) what is the impact of FASD ; and (4) why develop special FASD education strategies and programmes? We summarise the 18‐year history of W innipeg S chool D ivision's development of its FASD P rogramme of services, describe the specialised FASD classrooms and then present the results from a consensus‐generating workshop comprised of 36 FASD education professionals, with over 209 years of collective FASD education programme experience, who were asked to identify and reach consensus on best strategies and lessons learned in FASD education programmes. We then suggest that effectively educating children with FASD is critical to get right if positive educational outcomes are to be realised. |
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Keywords: | Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder fetal alcohol syndrome special education inclusive classroom developmental delay learning disability brain‐based physical disability |
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