我国四大区域城乡统筹发展能力评价和比较分析

根据城乡统筹发展能力的内涵和动力机制构建城乡统筹发展能力评价指标体系．采用2005-2009年的面板数据，运用全局主成分分析法对我国四大区域的城乡统筹发展能力进行动态的综合评价，并从统筹城乡政策与决策支撑能力、经济协调发展能力和社会协调发展能力三个层面来对四大区域的城乡统筹发展能力进行具体的比较，分析四大区域城乡统筹发展能力各方面的差距以及变动趋势。

An Evaluative and Comparative Analysis of Capacities for Urban and Rural Development among Four Regions of China

This paper presents a discussion on the construction of an evaluation index system for assessing urban and rural development capacities based on an investigation into the dimensions and the motivation mechanisms of capacities for balanced development of urban and rural areas.Adopting the panel data of the years 2005-2009 and by way of the global principal component analysis,the paper makes a dynamic and comprehensive evaluation on the capacities for balanced urban and rural development in four regions of China.Specific comparisons between these four regions in terms of their capacities for urban and rural development are also made from such three aspects as the capacity for policy and decision making,the capacity for coordinated economic development,and the capacity for coordinated social development,with a view to gaining a deeper insight into the disparities and trends in the changing capacities for balanced urban and rural development among the four regions.