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语法构式与修辞构式的衍变关系例说?
引用本文:李艳,仝国斌.语法构式与修辞构式的衍变关系例说?[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016(2):258-264.
作者姓名:李艳  仝国斌
作者单位:1. 云南财经大学 国际工商学院,昆明,650221;2. 安阳师范学院 文学院,河南 安阳,455000
摘    要:语法构式与修辞构式共处于同一个连续统中,之间不可能有一个分明的界线,重“通”或重“工”的语用功能是分别构式性质的前提。修辞构式必有语法构式的依托,语法构式衍变为修辞构式基于构式词变、义变、式变等多种因素的相互作用,是构式意义压制的必然后果。修辞构式向新的语法构式的转化是语法类推机制作用的结果,修辞构式有限的能产性磨蚀了构式不可推导性的根基,也成为衍生新的非典型语法构式的基础。

关 键 词:语法构式  修辞构式  语法化

Example of Evolution in Relationship between Grammatical Structure and Rhetorical Structure
LI Yan,TONG Guo-bin.Example of Evolution in Relationship between Grammatical Structure and Rhetorical Structure[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2016(2):258-264.
Authors:LI Yan  TONG Guo-bin
Abstract:There is no clear boundary between grammatical structure and rhetorical structure,since they exist in a same continuum.Pragmatic functions are premises to distinguish the property of structure.Rhetorical structure should be based on a grammatical structure,and grammatical structure develop to a rhetorical structure which was caused by the suppres-sion of structural meaning,the interaction among the changes of words,meaning and structures etc.Rhetorical structure changes to a new grammatical structure,which is the result of grammatical analogy mechanism.Limited production of rhetorical structure shakes the basis of structural quality of un-analogy,and becomes the basis of a new uncharacteristic grammatical structure.
Keywords:grammatical structure  rhetorical structure  grammaticalization
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