直觉的心理机制探新

直觉是一种很早就备受关注的特殊的思维形式。关于直觉的心理机制众说纷纭。直觉的心理机制应从知觉、潜意识、意识三个层面来分析：知觉里的直觉是知觉意象链的形成及意象组合；潜意识直觉心理由信息潜隐、情景启动、酝酿和激活构成；意识层的直觉缘于知识的组块化运用和想象。复杂的直觉是三种心理机制协同作用的结果。

A New Probe into the Psychological Mechanism of Intuition

There have been controversies about the psychological mechanism of intuition, a special thinking mode which has long been concerned with. The writer of this article holds that the psychological mechanism should be analyzed on three levels: perception, the subconscious and consciousness. The intuition in perception is the formation of perceptive image chains and the composition of images. Subconscious intuition psychology is composed of potential information, scene inspiration, gestation and activation. The intuition on the level of consciousness stems from the application and imagination of knowledge blocks. The complex intuition is the result of coordinated actions of the above psychological mechanism.