试述科技文体写作教学的四个阶段

本文概括了科技文体写作教学的四个阶段,从技术写作的角度阐述写作教学的内容和方法,提倡用过程方法培养学生科技文体写作基本能力.文中提出的四个阶段是:(1)准备阶段,帮助学生建立对写作的信心;(2)技能习得阶段,训练学生写表意清楚、内容概括的句子;(3)摘要练习阶段,掌握摘要写作所要求的简洁、一致性和连贯性等技巧;(4)作文阶段,操练各种方式科技文体写作技巧.

A Tentative Analysis on the 4- phase Teaching Method of Technical Writing

This paper summarizes the four phase s in the teaching of technical writin g,in which the author ex-plains the contents and methods in th e course of teaching and advocates a p rocess method in the training of stu-dents' basic ability in technical writing.The four phases discussed in the paper are as follows:(1)Preparation Stage,helping students to build up t heir confidence for writing;(2)Tools Acquisition stage,enhancing their sen-tence clarity in technical writing;(3)Summary Writing Stage,getting students acquire summary writing techni ques such as conciseness,unity and coherence;(4)Composition Stage,having students practice various techniques in technical writing.