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用二重积分求旋转体的体积
引用本文:隋亚莉. 用二重积分求旋转体的体积[J]. 宁德师专学报(自然科学版), 2007, 19(1): 1-3
作者姓名:隋亚莉
作者单位:山东工商学院,山东,烟台,264005
摘    要:在微积分中,平面图形绕x轴或y轴旋转所成旋转体的体积用定积分计算已经解决,对于平面图形绕任意直线旋转所成的旋转体的体积如果仍用定积分计算则比较复杂.通过微元法讨论如何用二重积分计算平面图形绕任意不穿过其内部的共面直线旋转一周所成旋转体的体积的一般方法,进而得出一般积分公式.

关 键 词:旋转体的体积  微元法  二重积分  二重积分  旋转体的体积  double integral  body  revolving  积分公式  方法  任意直线  重积分计算  微元法  比较  定积分计算  平面图形  微积分
文章编号:23965110
修稿时间:2006-12-10

Calculates volume of revolving body with double integral
SUI Ya-li. Calculates volume of revolving body with double integral[J]. Journal of Ningde Teachers College(Natural Science), 2007, 19(1): 1-3
Authors:SUI Ya-li
Affiliation:Shandong Institute of Business and Technology, Shandong Yantai 264005, China
Abstract:In the fluxionary calculus, the volume of revolving body formed spinning around x - axis or y - axis by the plane figure became with the definite integral computation already to solve, regarding the volume of revolving body circled the free straight line rotation by the plane figure becomes if still used the definite integral to calculate then quite was complex. This article discuss how to calculate volume of revolving body formed the plane figure to circle willfully the straight line did not pass through its interior to revolve a week, through the element analytic method and the use double integral, then obtains the general integral formula.
Keywords:volume of revolving body  the element analytic method  double integral
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