试析二战后初期英国的马来亚联邦计划的出笼与夭折

在太平洋战争期间，英国开始制定战后重返马来亚的殖民计划。1946年1月，英国政府颁布了对马来亚白皮书即马来亚联邦计划，立即引起马来苏丹的强烈反对。马来人和华人对联邦计划也反应不一。由于种种原因，马来亚联邦计划仅实施了近一年半便告终，英方被迫恢复战前的统治方式。

On British Plan of Malayan Union Plan worked out and Died Prematurely

During the Pacific War, Britain began to work out the colonial plan to come back Southeast Asia. British government issued a white book on Malaya ( Malayan Union Plan) in Jan.1946, Malayan Sudan objected to it immediately. The plan was put into practice for only half and one year, ending up prematurely. Britain had to reuse the prewar ruling system. The paper mainly focus on background of the plan worked out, its cause of death and different reactions of Malay and Chinese in Malaya to it.