| 梦的解析：明人科举梦兆迷信述论 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张涛.梦的解析：明人科举梦兆迷信述论[J].四川教育学院学报,2011,27(2):12-16,33. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张涛 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 四川文理学院社会科学系,四川,达州,635000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 明代是科举制度发展的鼎盛时期,与之相应的是明人科举梦兆迷信的泛滥。士子往往将考前梦中所见之神灵、鬼魂等神秘力量与考试结果相附会,以梦象作为预兆考试结果的前兆。中国传统文化中的梦兆情结和宋元以来的科举定命论,是明人科举梦兆迷信泛滥的历史原因;而明代科举竞争之激烈与残酷,则是催生明人科举梦兆迷信的现实诱因。
|
| 关 键 词： | 梦兆迷信 科举 明代 |
The Interpretation of Dreams:the Dream Portent Superstition of the Imperial Examination in Ming Dynasty |
| |
| ZHANG Tao.The Interpretation of Dreams:the Dream Portent Superstition of the Imperial Examination in Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Sichuan College of Education,2011,27(2):12-16,33. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Tao |
| |
| Institution: | ZHANG Tao(Department of Social Sciences,Sichuan University of Arts and Science,Dazhou Sichuan 635000,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Ming Dynasty was the peak of the development of the imperial examination system.Correspondingly,the examination-related dream portent superstition was very popular.People often drew a farfetched analogy between deities or ghost which appeared in the dream and exam results,and they believed that dreams are a harbinger of the exam results.The reasons why this superstition occurs,lie in the dream complex in Chinese tradition culture and examination fatalism which from the Song Dynasty,and brutal competition of... |
| |
| Keywords: | the dream portent superstition imperial examination Ming Dynasty |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
