| 论中国古代小说的叙事意识形态 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘再复,林岗. 论中国古代小说的叙事意识形态[J]. 锦州师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版), 2010, 0(5): 50-62 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘再复 林岗 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]香港城市大学中国文化中心,中国香港 [2]中山大学中文系,广东广州510275 |
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| 摘 要： | 叙事无论是建筑在虚构还是建筑在对事实的＂照本宣科＂的基础上,都有一个开端、发展和结局,因而都显示一定的意义。透过讲故事传递给读者的这种对事件的主观解释按其对故事角色义务、责任的理解可以区分为两种类型：世俗视角与超越视角。中国古代小说的绝大部分属于前者,起源甚早的自然论世界观融合中古时代传入中国的佛教因果报应观念,形成了古代小说的叙事意识形态。对事件因果式的叙述既是简单化、概念化理解现实世界和人的内心世界,也逃避了写作的责任。
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| 关 键 词： | 古代小说 叙事意识形态 因果报应 责任 |
On Narrative Consciousness of Ancient Chinese Novels |
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| LIU Zai-fu,LIN Gang. On Narrative Consciousness of Ancient Chinese Novels[J]. Journal of Jinzhou Teachers College(Philosophy and Social Scienae Edition), 2010, 0(5): 50-62 |
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| Authors: | LIU Zai-fu LIN Gang |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Center for Chinese Culture, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; 2. Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Sun Tat-sen University, Guangchou 510275, China) |
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| Abstract: | Despite the imagery or real＂facts＂, narration is in a sense meaningful with a beginning, development and ending.According to the understanding of character＇s duty and responsibility, narration in the form of telling stories may be divided into two types ： one in worldly perspective, the other in transcendental perspective.Ancient Chinese novels belong to the former,in which the narrative consciousness is gradually formed with the combination of naturalistic view and the Buddhist ideas at that time. This kind of cause-effect narration is a simplified and conceptualized way of understanding the real world and people＇s inner world, and also a way of avoiding the responsibility concerning writing. |
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| Keywords: | ancient novel narrative consciousness cause-effect retribution responsibility |
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