二重变奏:论明代任瀚的政治人生

本文主要论述了明代任瀚积极求取功名以“用世”，但他为人正直公正，不阿附权贵，当时的政坛没有他施展政治抱负的客观环境。由于秉公办事开罪权贵，受到打击排挤，不得不“恬退”归隐以获取政治人格的独立，他以各种方式潜在地或明或暗与政治发生关系。任瀚一方面高歌用世，另一方面又浅唱隐退的二重变奏，其“用世”与“恬退”这一矛盾的政治人生态度在他身上却发生了符合逻辑的关联。

Duality: On Ren Han''''s Political Life in the Ming Dynasty

In this paper, the writer has made a research of Ren Han's political life. Having bad political circumstances, Ren Han, an upright official, had to retire from political life for offending influential officials. From then on, with independent political personality, he had direct and indirect contact with politics in various forms. Ren Han had thrown himself into political life actively, but retired form political circles energetically, his contradictory attitude of political life had been a logical contact.