西北地区民族传统体育文化的特点及其成因

西北是一个多民族地区,各民族在历史的长河中创造了灿烂的文化,而民族传统体育的产生是其传统文化的代表,渗透着民族历史发展的痕迹,它的发展也反映了本地区各民族自身的发展与壮大.文章运用文献资料研究方法对西北地区民族传统体育的历史演变过程及其特点进行了分析,阐述了西北民族传统体育鲜明的民族性、历史性和地域性内涵,为开发西部体育资源和民族传统体育的发展提供必要的参考.

The Causes and Characteristics of the Traditional Sports Culture of the Northwestern Nationalities' Areas

The northwest of Chine is an area full of multiple nationalities, each of which has created its splendid culture in history. And the birth of the traditional national sports represents the traditional culture which soaks through the historical development of nationalities. Meantime, the development indicates the growth and strength of each nationality as well. The article analyses the evolution process and characteristics of the traditional national sports in the northwestern areas and then elaborates the basic connotation of its distinctive nationalism, historicity and regionalism. And what is more, it offers the necessary reference for opening up the sports resources in the west of China and developing the traditional national sports.