论体育起源多元性与襄汉拔河运动

任何一项体育运动的起源都不是单一的或排他性的。多元性、时空相对一致性和相互交流、融合性是体育运动起源说最基本的认识论和方法论。襄汉拔河运动源于春秋战国“牵钧之戏（或拖钧之戏）”，后远播日、韩等国。但不可无视他国或西方拔河运动源流，而以点带面，据此界定该项运动就起源于襄汉，应从体育起源多元性角度去解析、审视襄汉拔河运动。

On Pluralism of the Sport Origins and Xianghan Tug-of-war

The origin of any sport isnj t only one or exclusive. Pluralism, time relative consistence, communication and mixture are the most basic theory of knowledge and methods. Xianghan tug-of-war began from ＂Qian Gou Zhi Xi＂, or ＂Tuo Gou Zhi Xi＂ in the Spring and Autumn Period, later spread to Japan and Korea. But we shouldn＇t ignore the origins of such sport of other countries or western countries and decide that the sport began just in Xianghan according to this. Xianghan tug-of-war should be analyzed and studied from the multi-angles of sport origins.