| 民族主义、现代化与国家——中国现代化道路的诠释与反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯静.民族主义、现代化与国家——中国现代化道路的诠释与反思[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,33(1):102-106. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯静 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院,上海市200433 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国现代化道路的选择与民族主义息息相关。近代中国的现代化在很大程度上是由民族主义激发而成为国家的变革目标，毛泽东时代的现代化也是民族主义促迫下的产物。这与西方以资本推动的现代化的不同路径，在相当大程度上可以懈释新中国现代化中的非理性和反理性因素。而正确认识国际环境以及中国在这一体系中的位置，理性地处理民族情感，是中国现代化始终面临的重大课题。
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| 关 键 词： | 民族主义 现代化 国际环境 非理性 反理性 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2677（2007）01-0102-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-15 |
Nationalism, Modernization and the State: Explanation and Reflections of Modernization in China |
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| FENG Jing.Nationalism, Modernization and the State: Explanation and Reflections of Modernization in China[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2007,33(1):102-106. |
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| Authors: | FENG Jing |
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| Institution: | The School of International Relations and Public Affairs , Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China |
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| Abstract: | Obvious opinions have been reviewed and analyzed briefly. Nationalism catalyzed Modernization in China. Modernization became the reforming objective as a result of the stirring of nationalism in modern China. Modernization in Mao＇s age had great correlation with nationalism. The fact that it differed greatly from the modernization pushed by the capital in the Western countries can explain the irrational and antirational factors in the process of modernization in P. R. C before 1978. To have correct recognition of the international environment and the position China takes in the system is an important subject Chinese modernization faces. |
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| Keywords: | nationalism modernization international environment Irrationality anti-rationallty |
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